Understanding Surgical Oncology: How Surgery Helps Treat Cancer 02 Jan, 2026

Understanding Surgical Oncology: How Surgery Helps Treat Cancer

Surgical oncology is a specialized branch of cancer care that focuses on the surgical removal of cancerous tumors. It plays a crucial role in both diagnosing and treating various types of cancer, often forming the foundation of a patient’s treatment plan.

What Does a Surgical Oncologist Do?

  • Removes cancerous tumors and surrounding tissue
  • Performs biopsies to confirm cancer diagnosis
  • Helps determine the stage of cancer
  • Works alongside medical and radiation oncologists

When Is Surgical Oncology Used?

  • Early-stage cancers confined to one area
  • To reduce tumor size before other treatments
  • To relieve symptoms like pain or blockage
  • As part of combined cancer therapy

With modern surgical techniques and advanced technology, surgical oncology offers safer procedures, faster recovery and improved long-term outcomes for cancer patients.

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